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How is Childhood Cancer Different from Adult Cancer?

How is Childhood Cancer Different from Adult Cancer?

Cancer can strike at any age, from infancy through adulthood. But the cancers that affect children are unique in several key ways. Here’s a breakdown of how childhood cancer is different from adult cancer.

Children get different cancers than adults do.

The most common cancers that adults get are lung, breast, colorectal and prostate cancer, but these are extremely rare in children. The most common cancers in children are leukemia, brain tumors, lymphomas and sarcomas. Some childhood cancers, like retinoblastoma and neuroblastoma, are almost always diagnosed in young children. 

Cancer behaves differently in children than in adults.

Children’s bodies are different from adult’s, and even when it’s the same type of cancer, childhood cancer tends to behave differently than adult cancer. This is why it’s so important that children with cancer are treated at a pediatric cancer center, where they can be cared for by a team that specializes in children with cancer and their unique needs.

Childhood cancers are aggressive.

When an adult is diagnosed with cancer, they can often take some time before beginning treatment to visit with family, take a special trip or cross some things off their bucket list. But children typically need to start treatment right away. This is because their cancers tend to be more aggressive, and they are often more advanced when they are diagnosed.

Childhood cancers are treated differently than adult cancers.

Because their cancers tend to be aggressive, children with cancer need aggressive treatment. This makes them more susceptible to late effects — side effects that can surface months or years after treatment ends. Two out of three childhood cancer survivors will experience late effects from their treatment, and some — like heart disease, diabetes and secondary cancers — can be life threatening. Most childhood cancer survivors need to be monitored for these late effects for the rest of their lives.

There’s nothing a parent can do to prevent their child from getting cancer.

Doctors don’t know why some children get cancer. Unlike many adult cancers, childhood cancers aren’t caused by lifestyle choices, like diet and smoking. Though very rare, there have been some cases where children developed cancer from exposure to environmental toxins, such as polluted drinking water. And there are some genetic conditions, like Down syndrome and Li-Fraumeni syndrome, that increase a child’s risk of getting cancer. But for the most part, childhood cancers happen because of spontaneous genetic mutations, or random changes in the child’s DNA. Because these changes happen randomly, there’s no way to predict who will get childhood cancer and when, and there’s no way to stop it from happening (though it’s possible scientists could find a way in the future).

We can’t stop childhood cancer from striking, but we can give our support to the children and families facing the most difficult time of their lives. Your donation to the American Childhood Cancer Organization will help us continue to advocate for and provide resources and support to children with cancer and their families. Please give today.

Together, we can make a difference.

Donate today… because kids can’t fight cancer alone®.

Donate to ACCO

Gold Ribbon Hero: Gabriel S.

Meet Gabriel, a forever one year old atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (ATRT) warrior.

At six months old, Gabriel was at a check up when the doctor noticed his head size was off the charts. The doctor was not concerned at first but she wanted to do an ultrasound to put their minds at ease. At seven months old, Gabriel was taken for his ultrasound appointment. The ultrasound tech came into the room three separate times to get images which triggered Gabriel’s parents, Erika and Gilberto, to suspect something might be wrong.

The family was advised that his ventricles in his brain were much larger than normal and he possibly needed a shunt. He was sent to the emergency room immediately. A few hours later, the family met with the neurologist who explained that they wanted to do an MRI to take a look at his ventricles much closer. When the MRI was complete, it showed two masses on his brain. The next morning, Gabriel had a biopsy to confirm his diagnosis of ATRT.

On September 29, 2010, Gabriel was diagnosed with ATRT and they were told he had an 11% survival rate, even with treatment. The initial treatment plan included 52 weeks of chemotherapy and 6 weeks of proton therapy radiation. Treatment began in October 2010 and after undergoing 11 months of treatment, an MRI revealed two masses grew back in his brain, two in his spine and one on his kidney. Chemotherapy continued to slow the progression of the tumor with minimal side effects and on January 27, 2012, Gabriel passed away, just a month shy of his second birthday.

Gabriel’s mother, Erika decided that she’d help make an impact on childhood cancer by starting a facebook page to help raise awareness. She helps by arranging a toy drive around the holidays and donating them to kids at the hospital where Gabriel was treated – Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, Scottish Rite Campus and the Aflac Cancer Center.

Learn more about brain tumors here: https://www.acco.org/brain-cancers/

 

Together, we can make a difference.

Donate today… because kids can’t fight cancer alone®.

NOMINATE GRH
Donate to ACCO

The Pop Tab Kid Raises Awareness

Grayson is helping kids with cancer by raising awareness!

In October 2014, Grayson was airlifted  to Minneapolis for emergency surgery. At that time, the family found out about a mass in the center of his brain, which blocked fluid from draining into his brain stem and down his spinal cord. He was only four years old. After a biopsy, the family received Grayson’s diagnosis – grade 2 diffuse astrocytoma, a cancerous brain tumor. 

Grayson has gone through radiation treatment, chemotherapy, various medication changes, and robotic surgery. Grayson is a survivor.  Through it all he continues to sport an attitude of joy. 

In September of 2020, Grayson encouraged his elementary staff and students to “GO GOLD” for childhood cancer awareness. Every Friday, the students and staff wore gold to show their support. Schools in his area even contributed to the awareness events by ‘going gold’ in their own way. 

In mid September, Grayson led the football team onto the Spearfish Spartans field. “That night, Grayson was glowing brighter than his gold cape that he was wearing. While the team and Grayson entered the field the announcer was telling Grayson’s story, he ended by encouraging everyone to wear gold and support childhood cancer awareness.  “It was a tearful event for this momma’s heart” said Chelsey, Grayson’s mother. Most of the football players knew Grayson’s name and were happy to see him. They welcomed him onto the field with fist bumps, high fives and hugs. 

Grayson is 10 years old, in fourth grade and thriving. He even encouraged his community and surrounding areas to “GO GOLD” for childhood cancer. In early October, Grayson and his family entered their custom vinyl decaled van which says “Go Gold for Childhood Cancer Awareness” on all sides. Grayson, his family and friends walked or rode bikes down the streets of Spearfish, South Dakota in the homecoming parade to help raise awareness for childhood cancer.  Thirty kids wearing gold capes and “No One Fights Alone – Be Bold, Go Gold” shirts and riding their bikes, which were decked out in gold ribbons, showed their support and encouraged their community to “GO GOLD” for children fighting against cancer. 

The American Childhood Cancer Organization provides resources and support to families of children with childhood cancer. Please donate so we can continue to provide our services free of charge.

 

Donate to ACCO

Gold Ribbon Hero: Ariana C.

 

Meet Ariana, a 15 year old Stage 3 Hodgkin’s Lymphoma survivor!

Ariana was almost 13 when she started having fevers of 103.5 accompanied with chills. She exhibited pain throughout her body and her lymph nodes were always swollen. On February 14, 2018, Ariana was diagnosed with Stage 3 Hodgkin’s lymphoma and “as parents, we were devastated, sad and angry” Remembers Adriana, Ariana’s mother. 

Intense chemotherapy began immediately which caused her severe nausea, vomiting, pain, numbness and feeling was lost in her toe. 

Throughout her journey, Ariana was able to remain positive and keep fighting. She continued to help others while going through treatment by creating videos which would help in body positivity when she lost her hair and eyelashes. For Ariana’s wish, she asked that her immediate family accompany her to the Bahamas instead of something that was solely for her. 

Ariana was accepted into Del Lago academy based on a lottery to attend the high school. On June 5, 2018, Ariana completed her last treatment. She is currently in remission! Ariana plans to become a pediatric oncology nurse and enjoys playing her Nintendo Switch, watching the show “The Office,” listening to Billie Eilish and continuing helping people by volunteering on the flight for wishes video in Spanish for Telemundo. 

Learn more about lymphoma by clicking here.

The American Childhood Cancer Organization provides resources and support to families of children with childhood cancer. Please donate so we can continue to provide our services free of charge.

 

Donate to ACCO

Girl Scout Writes Radiation Therapy Book Targeted to Kids

After Giovanna’s mother was diagnosed with breast cancer she started radiation therapy as treatment. Giovanna knew that she wanted to help kids and their families understand radiation therapy so she made it her mission to learn all she could. She attended treatment appointments, shadowed radiation staff and had a special radiation mask made of her face in order to better understand what pediatric patients experience

Giovanna was in pursuit of the Gold Award, the highest award in Girl Scouting.  After failing to find enough age appropriate information about radiation therapy geared towards kids, she decided to close this gap by writing a book targeted to children entitled, “A Kid’s Guide to Radiation Therapy.” The book helps children and their families learn more about radiation therapy treatment in easy to learn language. Not only is this book in English, it is also translated into Spanish! 

While writing the book, Giovanna was able to obtain medically accurate information from radiation therapists and Certified Child Life Specialists at Miller Children’s Hospital Long Beach. She was also able to speak with the radiation oncologist and radiation therapist at City of Hope South Bay’s Department of Radiation Oncology. 

Background on the Girl Scout Gold Award: Every year Girl Scouts of Senior and Ambassador rank plan and execute service projects geared towards issues they care about . The honor is given to Girl Scouts whose projects demonstrated extraordinary leadership, had a measurable and sustainable impact, and addressed a local challenge related to a national and/or global issue. These young women are taking matters into their own hands, generating much-needed change! 

Giovanna will continue her mission to educate and inspire others through her project and create a lasting impact to better the futures of pediatric patients and their families. 

Read the book here.

The American Childhood Cancer Organization provides resources and support to families of children with childhood cancer. Please donate so we can continue to provide our services free of charge.

 

Donate to ACCO

Gold Ribbon Hero: Ava Paige

Meet Ava, a 16 year old acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) warrior. Ava is a singer/songwriter based in Nashville, TN. ACCO featured Ava in our Circle Up series earlier this year.

The story detailed below is an account written by Ava.

I’ve been singing for as long as I can remember and started taking guitar lessons when I was 7 years old. At age 10, I performed on stage with Kelly Clarkson at a restaurant. This fired my love for entertaining and I started songwriting after being invited to a writer’s night. Since then I’ve been writing and playing gigs all over Nashville. June 2019, I was doing a small tour in Texas, performing at “Cook Children’s Hospital” and a few local venues. During my sets, I was getting out of breath very quickly. When I was flying home, I couldn’t walk terminal to terminal without stopping to catch my breath. My mom (a retired nurse) also noticed I was quite pale. At that moment we knew something was wrong.

We went to my pediatrician as soon as we got home. She ran my blood counts twice because they were so low. She didn’t know exactly what it was, so she sent me to Vanderbilt Children’s Hospital. We were hoping it was another disease, but when six doctors walk in, it’s not good. They diagnosed me with ALL and admitted me immediately. The next day, I was in surgery to get a bone marrow biopsy, a lumbar puncture, and have my port placed.

I was getting chemotherapy almost every day. With leukemia, they want to get you in remission in 30 days, and then the rest of your 2 1/2 years is preventative (so it doesn’t come back). A week into my hospital stay, I was able to go home for a week but was quickly sent back to inpatient after spiking a fever.

During my treatment, I hit quite a few road bumps. I found out that I had a mutated form of leukemia known as B-cell, which makes it much harder to treat. They said I would most likely not get in remission in those 30 days. Since I was also on a high dose of Prednisone (120mg a day) I developed medically induced diabetes, and retained fluid. My body eventually adjusted and I was no longer diabetic, but the fluid retention got worse. One night I was rushed to the ICU when there was a significant amount of fluid in my lungs, and I couldn’t breathe properly. My blood counts stay quite low, so I get blood product transfusions very often. I have had more than 50 blood transfusions. The biggest setback, however, happened when my mother found something inside my nose.

Since the chemotherapy damaged my immune system, normal infections I would fight off could now grow freely. One of these infections was found in my nose. When my mother looked, most of my nose was black and necrotic. She called in the nurse, who called in the doctor, and no less than six hours later, I was in surgery. I proceeded to have four more surgeries to remove the fungus. By the sixth surgery, the surgeon couldn’t take any more tissue without destroying the shape of my nose. Things changed, however, when they came back in with a new treatment plan, a new medicine called blinatumomab. This treatment would allow me to still fight cancer while keeping my immune system. With the blinatumomab and a few other medicines, I can happily say months later I’m still fungus free!

We were in the hospital for about a month and a half straight, but there was never a day I was alone. With the help of friends and family, I kept staying positive. I looked at cancer as another crazy chapter to add to my life story. There were days I felt defeated, but a friend would show up and start singing songs and telling stories with me. There would easily be at least 10 singer/songwriter friends in my hospital room at once. The Nashville community has been so supportive and we even sold out my benefit concert in August 2019. Throughout my whole journey, I’ve managed to stay positive and see the good in all the bad.

I am currently going to clinic twice a month, once for lumbar chemotherapy and once for lab checks. I am playing where I can, whatever is covid friendly. I am songwriting like crazy and feeling really good and I’ve been staying busy with online school and online events. I post regular updates on my social media (@AvaPaigeMusic) and am doing well! I’m still performing, writing, and kicking cancer’s butt!!!

The American Childhood Cancer Organization provides resources and support to families of children with childhood cancer. Please donate so we can continue to provide our services free of charge.

 

Donate to ACCO

Cancer in Teens and Young Adults

Jeff Bryant, Ostesarcoma survivor

Teens and young adults are a unique population of cancer patients. They commonly get different cancers than children and older adults, their cancers behave differently, and they face distinct challenges. Here’s a look at how cancer affects this age group.

Most Common Cancers in Teens and Young Adults

For teens and young adults, the most common cancers include:

Diagnosing Cancer in Teens and Young Adults

If your doctor suspects that you have cancer, they might order a blood test or a urine test to look for abnormalities that could be a sign of cancer. They might also order imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs. The most conclusive way to diagnose cancer is with a biopsy, where a doctor collects a sample of cells from the suspected tumor and sends them to a lab, where they are examined under a microscope. A biopsy can also confirm the type of cancer you have and its grade, which will help determine your course of treatment.

Cancer in teens and young adults is often diagnosed late, when the cancer is at a more advanced stage. This can be due to a number of factors:

  • Teens and young adults are usually healthy and don’t regularly see a doctor.
  • Teens and young adults are more likely than other age groups to not have health insurance.
  • Cancer in teens and young adults is rare, so they might be inclined to blame their symptoms on something else.

Treatment for Teens and Young Adults with Cancer

Treatment for cancer in teens and young adults depends on many factors, including the type of cancer, the patient’s age and how advanced the cancer is. Most cancers are treated with chemotherapy, radiation, surgery or a combination of the three.

Teens and young adults may be treated on a pediatric cancer protocol or an adult cancer protocol. Research shows that for some types of cancer, like acute lymphoblastic leukemia, survival is much improved if they are treated on a pediatric cancer protocol.

Challenges for Teens and Young Adults with Cancer

Dealing with a cancer diagnosis is difficult for anyone, but teens and young adults with cancer face special challenges. Their diagnosis is coming during some of their most formative years, when they are discovering who they are. At a time when they are striving to become more autonomous — maybe they’re starting their first job or moving out of their parents’ home — cancer forces them to become dependent on their parents or others for support.

For teens who are undergoing puberty and becoming more aware of their body image, the hair loss, weight changes and other physical changes that come with cancer treatment can be especially difficult. Teens are also in a period where relationships and fitting in with their peers are of the utmost importance, and the isolation of cancer treatment can be particularly devastating for this group.

Unlike younger children, teens and young adults are also more aware of what a cancer diagnosis means in terms of their survival and possible late effects. For all these reasons, it can be very helpful for teens and young adults with cancer to talk to a professional who has experience working with young people with cancer.

Journaling can be another helpful way to process the complex emotions of a cancer journey. Dance in the Rain: A Journal for Teens with Cancer is designed to help adolescents navigate the ups and downs of their diagnosis, and they can register to receive this and many other resources free of charge by completing this form.

Late Effects of Treatment for Teens and Young Adults with Cancer

The treatment for cancer in teens and young adults can sometimes cause side effects that appear months or years after treatment has ended. These late effects can include:

  • Fertility problems
  • Hormone imbalances
  • Heart or lung problems
  • Hearing or vision problems
  • Secondary cancers

Because of these risks, it’s important for survivors to follow up with their doctor in the years after treatment ends, and to be upfront with any new doctors about their medical history.

Kelsie’s Story: Living and Loving BIG

Kelsie had been battling persistent headaches for months. Then she started losing her vision. At 13, cancer was the furthest thing from her mind, but that’s what the tests would confirm she had: glioblastoma, an aggressive, fast-growing brain tumor.

Kelsie underwent surgery to remove the tumor, followed by one month of radiation and chemotherapy, and another year of chemotherapy. For 18 months after treatment, Kelsie was cancer free and thriving. She was active in her school, community and church, and even made the varsity cheerleading squad one month after brain surgery. “She never stopped striving for success in everything she did,” her mom, Tracey, says.

Then, in January 2018, the cancer returned. This time, there were multiple tumors and surgery wasn’t an option. Kelsie entered a clinical trial in the hopes of beating her cancer again, but it wasn’t enough. She passed away just weeks after her 17th birthday.

“Kelsie loved the people in her life BIG and with all she had. Her life made such a huge impact on everyone that knew her,” Tracey remembers. “Cancer can take many things from us, but it can never take the love and the legacy our loved ones leave behind.”

The American Childhood Cancer Organization provides resources and support to children, teens and families facing a childhood cancer diagnosis. Please donate so we can continue to offer our services free of charge. 

 

Donate to ACCO

Amazon + ACCO and Gold Ribbon Hero Elizabeth wins National 4-H Award for Childhood Cancer Advocacy

 

Amazon + ACCO’s Ambassador Elizabeth is on a mission to help raise childhood cancer awareness and she’s making great strides.

In early October, Elizabeth was awarded the 2021 4-H Youth in Action Pillar Award for Civic Engagement for her work to help support kids with cancer and their families. When Elizabeth was 12 years old, she was diagnosed with neuroblastoma and during hospital stays she found her family frequently visiting the store to get supplies like toothpaste and shampoo that they may have forgotten. 

“I knew as soon as I got out of that hospital, I wanted to do something about that for other families” remembers Elizabeth. 

In 2016, Elizabeth launched her program, Crowns Fight Cancer, to help kids with cancer and their families. Elizabeth solicited donations like toiletries and snacks and donated them directly to the local children’s hospital. 

To date, Elizabeth has donated more than 60,000 essential items to five different children’s hospitals in her area in the past four years. 

“4-H has empowered me to grow as a leader, not only in my community and state, but on the national level in spite of my long journey with Stage IV High Risk Neuroblastoma cancer,” she said. “At the time of my diagnosis, and subsequent relapses and progression, 4-H has been my constant companion, encouraging me to be who I am and teaching me to be resilient when life presented me with the toughest challenge a child needed to overcome: cancer.”

Read more about the award here. 

The American Childhood Cancer Organization provides resources and support to families of children with neuroblastoma and other childhood cancers. Please donate so we can continue to provide our services free of charge.

 

Donate to ACCO

Gold Ribbon Hero: Irene

Meet Irene, a Ewing’s Sarcoma survivor!

The story detailed below is an account written by Irene.

When I was 20 years old, I was living a fast paced life. I was a full-time university student, working full-time, and a single mother to my son Jason. All that came to an abrupt halt when I was diagnosed with a rare pediatric bone cancer called Ewing’s Sarcoma.

In early 2014, I developed an indescribable, deep ache in my right knee. It took months to get a diagnosis because my symptoms were minimized by doctors. I was told I was over-exaggerating and needed therapy, needed to lose weight, and was accused of pain pill seeking. The pain, and frustration, kept getting worse until I firmly demanded a doctor order imaging on my leg.

“Imaging is showing something bad,” the doctor said. This “something bad” came as a relief because I was finally going to get answers. I underwent a bone biopsy and had to wait a week more for my results. The day after celebrating Mother’s Day with my then 3 year old son, I received a call from the surgeon. “You have a rare cancer called Ewing’s Sarcoma. It is very aggressive, but know that we will fight this even more aggressively.” I collapsed into my kitchen chair in disbelief and put my face in my hands. I didn’t think cancer could happen to me.

I met the chemotherapy oncologist the next day and she told me it was urgent we started treatment so I only had a week to get my affairs in order. I would not be able to continue my schooling and work. Chemotherapy treatment for Ewing’s Sarcoma is one of the toughest cancer protocols out there since there has not been any innovation in years. There is little funding into researching this disease because each year there are only about 200 Ewing’s diagnoses per year in the United States. We have a population of about 330 million.

Since the drugs are so old and toxic, much of the treatment is required to be inpatient. At this point, chemotherapy and surgery didn’t scare me. Being away from Jason and what would happen to him if I did not survive was the most frightening thing about this whole ordeal. Thankfully, Jason’s paternal grandmother stepped up to the plate and became Jason’s primary caregiver for the 10 out of 12 months that I was inpatient, fighting this beast. I knew he was in good hands but having to essentially “give him up,” tore me apart.

In the hospital I did everything I could to make sure my son would remember who I was and that I could still provide him with guidance and comfort, even if I passed away. I recorded my voice reading children’s books for him. I recorded videos for him. I wrote letters to be given to him as he went through different milestones in life that I might miss out on like graduations or his wedding. I also wrote him letters for things we all go through, like failing tests, feeling inadequate, dates, heartbreaks, and more.

I arranged to see him as often as possible, so he would visit me at the hospital on weekends. Seeing him was what motivated me to continue treatment, but I definitely had some low, lows because treatment was absolutely torturous. Staff at the hospital jokingly called me “Murphy’s Law Girl” because almost every possible medical complication that could go wrong in treatment, did go wrong. I laughed along too. After everything I’d been through, I developed a dark sense of humor as a coping mechanism. But there were points that I would beg for treatment to stop so I could go home and be a mom. I was sternly reminded that if I stopped, I may only get a few months with Jason. If I pushed through, I could possibly be a mom for years to come.

In September 2014, I had limb-salvage surgery where a surgeon removed the cancer. I felt overjoyed that I got to keep my leg because I had known since treatment started that amputation was always a possibility. I was almost halfway through treatment. I started seeing the light at the end of the tunnel.

All that came crashing down in December 2014 when I went home to visit my son for a couple of days. I quickly declined and went into septic shock. The home nurse called paramedics and the amount of pain that I was in could not be controlled because I developed a tolerance to opiate medications after being on them for treatment. The paramedics said there was no more time to try to get me comfortable, so I had to brace myself. I swear with everything in me that I tried to brace myself because I knew my son was able to hear everything going on, but I screamed and cried out in pain.

As they carried me out I looked down and my son was looking up at me in terror. He was watching his mom being carried away, screaming and crying, but I took all the strength left in me to tell Jason that I loved him and that I promised I would be back. I then came to the horrifying realization that I made a bold promise.

It quickly became a decision between life and limb since the sepsis started because a hospital borne pathogen got into my limb-salvage wound. On December 9, 2014 I had an above the knee amputation.

I did not know how to tell Jason that I lost my leg, so it was kept secret. On Christmas Day, he came to visit me. He noticed something was different so he pulled the blanket off of me and said, “mommy your sick leg is gone.” I froze, then responded, “doctors had to take it off because it was making me sicker.” Jason replied, “okay then. Let’s color.” It didn’t matter that his mother’s leg was gone, because his mother was still here.

Despite just having undergone my amputation, I still had to complete treatment. I struggled with being physically sick from chemo, emotionally wrecked from all the trauma, having to learn how to do things as a new amputee, and still being separated from my son.

I was finally declared to be in remission on May 14, 2015. My 5 year remission anniversary was on May 14, 2020, so I am cured!!!

I have had many ups and downs these last 5 years and life isn’t totally easy, per se. But these last 5 years have been the best years of my life. Mine and Jason’s little family grew from two to three, free from drama and abuse; instead with constant support and love from my fiancé Peter. He picks up the pieces when I physically or emotionally cannot, and most importantly, he loves and guides Jason as though he were his own blood. Jason and I are still healing, and Peter is helping us heal.

This experience has shown me what is really important in life, and that is happiness. Life is too short and too fragile to not do what makes you happy. I am humbled and grateful for everything I have now, because knocking on death’s door almost took everything from me. I purposely share my story because I don’t want people to need something catastrophic to happen to them, for them realize what truly matters in life. Happiness matters. And that’s why I can say these last 5 years have been the best of my life, because I finally put my happiness first.

Together, we can make a difference.

Donate today… because kids can’t fight cancer alone®.

NOMINATE GRH
Donate to ACCO

Gold Ribbon Hero: Abigail M.

Meet Abigail, an acute promyelocytic leukemia survivor with a magnetic personality.

Abigail began her cancer journey in September of 2016 at 14 years old. In the weeks leading up to her diagnosis, he exhibited symptoms of a sinus infection and hip pain. She came home from school with unexplained bruising on her legs and elbows and called her mom to pick her up early. Abigail’s mother, Jill attributed it to a sinus infection and took her to the doctor after finding an enormous bruise on her right hip. Abigail’s platelets were dangerously low and her white blood cell count was outside of the normal range so her doctor sent her to the emergency room. When they arrived at the emergency room, they met Dr. Julie Blatt who knew almost immediately that Abigail had acute promyelocytic leukemia. Abigail and her family were told that the leukemia had a very high cure rate but the treatment was very harsh. 

Chemotherapy started immediately and diagnosis was confirmed with a bone marrow biopsy. The day after starting chemo, Abigail went into respiratory distress and spent four days in the PICU. Abigail spent a total of 34 days in the hospital and lost a lot of weight because she had no appetite. When she returned home, her appetite returned and she began outpatient treatment two weeks later. Despite eating, she still appeared very thin and pale. Abigail had infusions five days a week, four weeks at a time. During her treatment, she experienced hair loss, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, headaches and weakness. She had multiple CT scans and lumbar punctures to monitor her brain. In a routine eye examination, the optometrist discovered that she had swelling in the optic nerve, so for the remainder of chemotherapy was also under the watchful eye of the neuro-opthamologist.

Abigail was declared cancer free in February 2017 and she finished chemotherapy in May of 2017. Because of the cancer and chemo, she had developed some chronic medical conditions that make her feel awful. In spite of her suffering, she goes on with her life. She keeps up with her school work. She goes on outings with her sister and she enjoys spending time with her nephew. 

When Abigail was young, she wanted to be a doctor. After finding out how long school would take, she decided that she wanted to become a nurse instead. She decided to become a pediatric oncology nurse and wants to study at UNC Chapel Hill. She also enjoys interior design and makeup. 

Learn more about leukemia: https://www.acco.org/blog/what-are-the-signs-and-symptoms-of-childhood-leukemia-cancer/

 

 

Together, we can make a difference.

Donate today… because kids can’t fight cancer alone®.

NOMINATE GRH
Donate to ACCO